Plant layout study

A plant layout study is an engineering study used to analyze different physical configurations for an industrial plant.^[1]

General

Modern industrial manufacturing plants involve a complex mix of functions and operations. Various techniques exist, but general areas of concern include the following:^[2]

• Space (adequate area to house each function)
• Affinity (functions located in close proximity to other related functions)
• Material handling
• Communications (telephone, data, telemetry, and other signal items)
• Utilities (electrical, gas, steam, water, sewer, and other utility services)
• Buildings (structural and architectural forms; sitework)

Product Considerations

The intended products to be manufactured have an impact on the choice of layout.

References